18 from Argentina (338-654 mm SL), FAKU 42901, 42952, 42953, 42955, 43081, 43101, 43104, 43110, 43116, 43118, 43169, 43227, 43228, 43231, 43232, 43300, 43301, 43401.
Description:
D 11-14, 90-100; A 83-90; P1 17-19; P2 8; GR 7-8+23-27=30-34.
HL 15.9-18.4 % of SL; BD 12.4-15.0; BO 4.5-5.6; SN 4.2-5.5; IO 3.8-4.8; UJ 9.2-10.3; P1L 12.5-14.0; P2L 9.0-11.4.
Body elongate and strongly depressed, caudal tapering. Bases of 2nd dorsal and anal fins long, both fins continuing to caudal fin. Origin of 1st dorsal fin situated slightly forward of origin of pectoral fin. Gap between 1st and 2nd dorsal fins narrow. Origin of 2nd dorsal fin situated considerably forward of anal fin origin. Tip of pectoral fin pointed. Pelvic fin situated below origin of pectoral fin. Tip of lower jaw protruding anterior to tip of upper jaw. Suborbital ridge not present. Mouth large and oblique. End of upper jaw reaching level with midpoint of eye; about 10 conical teeth on upper jaw, 7 to 9 conical teeth on lower jaw. Small teeth present on vomer. Gill-rakers slender, their length about half of eye diameter. Lateral line almost straight along midline of body. Scales deciduous, thin and fairly large. Color of dorsal surface of body purplish blue, belly silvery with slight bluishness, small melanophores scattered on fin membrane of dorsal and anal fins. Inside of mouth blackish.
Distribution:
In Argentine waters, it occurs on the continental shelf and slope from Buenos Aires to the Straits of Magellan. In Chilean waters it inhabits the Patagonian area south of Chiloe Islands. Depth ranges from 30 m to 500 m.
Remarks:
This species resembles macrourids, but differs in the absence of a barbel on the lower jaw, and in having the mouth anteriorly positioned (Marshall, 1966b). This species migrates to the south in spring and summer, and to the north in winter (Hart, 1946). The spawning season is estimated to be in early spring.
(Tadashi INADA)
Distribution of Macruronus magellanicus in Patagonia.
Tail in lateral view. Normal tail (A) and regeneraited tail (B, C).